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1 drill-and-practice program
English-Russian electronics dictionary > drill-and-practice program
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2 drill-and-practice program
The New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > drill-and-practice program
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3 practice
1. n практика; применение, осуществление на практикеto put in practice — осуществлять, проводить в жизнь
2. n обычай; обыкновение; привычка; установившийся порядокusual practice — обычная практика, обычное дело
practice of trade — торговый обычай, торговая практика
3. n ритуал; церемониал4. n тренировка, упражнениеdry rowing practice — «сухой» курс гребли
to be out of practice — разучиться, давно не заниматься
5. n учебная стрельба6. n практика, деятельность7. n практика, клиентураlaw of practice — судебная практика, прецедентное право
8. n юр. процессуальная норма; процессуальное право9. n арх. делишки, махинации10. n арх. происки, интригаСинонимический ряд:1. exercise (noun) action; application; drill; drilling; execution; exercise; experience; operation; preparation; recitation; rehearsal; repetition; study; training; workout2. habit (noun) consuetude; convention; custom; habit; habitude; manner; mode; praxis; procedure; routine; trick; usage; use; way; wont3. occupation (noun) occupation; pursuit4. plot (noun) cabal; conspiracy; covin; intrigue; machination; plot; scheme5. exercise (verb) drill; exercise; prepare; rehearse; repeat -
4 drill
dril 1. verb1) (to make (a hole) with a drill: He drilled holes in the wood; to drill for oil.) bore2) ((of soldiers etc) to exercise or be exercised: The soldiers drilled every morning.) eksersere, drille2. noun1) (a tool for making holes: a hand-drill; an electric drill.) bor(emaskin)2) (exercise or practice, especially of soldiers: We do half-an-hour of drill after tea.) drill, eksersisbor--------bore--------drille--------eksersisIsubst. \/drɪl\/1) bor, boremaskin2) drill (også overført), eksersis3) gymnastikk, trening, øvelseknow the drill ( hverdagslig) kjenne rutinen, beherske metodene, beherske fremgangsmåtenquestion-and-answer drills øvelser med spørsmål og svarwhat's the drill? ( hverdagslig) hvordan gjør man det?IIsubst. \/drɪl\/ ( landbruk)1) rad, rille2) (rad)såmaskinIIIsubst. \/drɪl\/( pattedyrarten Mandrillus leucophaeus) drillIVsubst. \/drɪl\/drill (tett, kraftig bomullstøy)Vverb \/drɪl\/1) drille, bore (hull i), bore seg2) gjennombore3) (amer., slang) pepre, skyte (ned)4) ( også overført) eksersere, drille, øve, øve inn, trene, trene opp, trene inn5) (amer., jernbane) veksle, skiftedrill into eller drill in bore seg iVIverb \/drɪl\/ ( landbruk)1) radså2) plante i rader -
5 ejercicio
m.1 exercise (tarea, deporte).hacer ejercicio to (do) exerciseejercicio físico physical exercise2 test (exam).3 practicing.ya no está en ejercicio he no longer practices4 exercising.5 financial year (finance).ejercicio económico/fiscal financial/tax year6 workout, drill, work-out, work-out session.* * *3 DEPORTE exercise4 FINANZAS year\en ejercicio practising (US practicing)hacer ejercicio to do exercise, take exerciseejercicio económico financial year, fiscal yearejercicios espirituales spiritual retreat* * *noun m.1) exercise2) practice* * *SM1) [físico] exercise2) (Educ) exercise3) (Mil) exerciselas tropas españolas participan en los ejercicios de la OTAN — Spanish troops are taking part in NATO exercises
ejercicio acrobático — (Aer) stunt
4) [de cargo]abogado en ejercicio — practising o (EEUU) practicing lawyer
5) (Com, Econ) financial year, fiscal yearejercicio contable — year of account, accounting year
ejercicio fiscal — fiscal year, tax year
6) (Rel)* * *1) ( actividad física) exercise2)a) ( de profesión) practiceb) ( de función)c) (de derecho, poder) exercise (frml)3) (Educ)a) ( trabajo de práctica) exerciseb) (prueba, examen) test, exam4) (Mil) exercise, maneuver*5) (Econ, Fin) fiscal year (AmE), financial year (BrE)* * *= exercise, drill, drill practice, drill exercise, tenure.Ex. As a concluding exercise, therefore, it would be helpful for you to try some examples of analysis and translation on your own.Ex. An example of the type of drill which might be applied to the study of bibliographies is given below.Ex. No reinforcement drill practice was given to the control group.Ex. As drill exercises in writing, the writing of book reviews has little to commend it.Ex. During his tenure, OSU was recognized for the high quality Selective Dissemination of Information (SDI) program it developed in serving both students and faculty.----* causado por el ejercicio = exercise-induced.* cuaderno de ejercicios = workbook [work-book].* ejercicio abdominal = sit-up.* ejercicio complementario = follow-up activity.* ejercicio de calentamiento = warm-up, warm-up exercise.* ejercicio de comprensión = comprehension exercise.* ejercicio económico = business year, accounting year.* ejercicio fiscal = tax year, fiscal year, business year, accounting year.* ejercicio físico = workout, physical exercise, exercise.* ejercicio físico consistente en saltar sin desplazarse abriendo y cerrando l = jumping jack.* ejercicio mental = mental gymnastics, mental operation.* ejercicio muscular = muscle exercise.* ejercicio práctico = practical, practical exercise, hands-on exercise.* ejercicios de clase = school tasks.* ejercicio y práctica = drill and practice.* en ejercicio = incumbent, practising [practicing, -USA].* hacer ejercicio físico = work out.* hacer ejercicios de calentamiento = limber up.* inducido por el ejercicio = exercise-induced.* instalación para el ejercicio físico = physical facility.* instrucción mediante ejercicios = drilling.* libro de ejercicios = workbook [work-book].* programa de ejercicio físico = exercise programme.* provocado por el ejercicio = exercise-induced.* * *1) ( actividad física) exercise2)a) ( de profesión) practiceb) ( de función)c) (de derecho, poder) exercise (frml)3) (Educ)a) ( trabajo de práctica) exerciseb) (prueba, examen) test, exam4) (Mil) exercise, maneuver*5) (Econ, Fin) fiscal year (AmE), financial year (BrE)* * *= exercise, drill, drill practice, drill exercise, tenure.Ex: As a concluding exercise, therefore, it would be helpful for you to try some examples of analysis and translation on your own.
Ex: An example of the type of drill which might be applied to the study of bibliographies is given below.Ex: No reinforcement drill practice was given to the control group.Ex: As drill exercises in writing, the writing of book reviews has little to commend it.Ex: During his tenure, OSU was recognized for the high quality Selective Dissemination of Information (SDI) program it developed in serving both students and faculty.* causado por el ejercicio = exercise-induced.* cuaderno de ejercicios = workbook [work-book].* ejercicio abdominal = sit-up.* ejercicio complementario = follow-up activity.* ejercicio de calentamiento = warm-up, warm-up exercise.* ejercicio de comprensión = comprehension exercise.* ejercicio económico = business year, accounting year.* ejercicio fiscal = tax year, fiscal year, business year, accounting year.* ejercicio físico = workout, physical exercise, exercise.* ejercicio físico consistente en saltar sin desplazarse abriendo y cerrando l = jumping jack.* ejercicio mental = mental gymnastics, mental operation.* ejercicio muscular = muscle exercise.* ejercicio práctico = practical, practical exercise, hands-on exercise.* ejercicios de clase = school tasks.* ejercicio y práctica = drill and practice.* en ejercicio = incumbent, practising [practicing, -USA].* hacer ejercicio físico = work out.* hacer ejercicios de calentamiento = limber up.* inducido por el ejercicio = exercise-induced.* instalación para el ejercicio físico = physical facility.* instrucción mediante ejercicios = drilling.* libro de ejercicios = workbook [work-book].* programa de ejercicio físico = exercise programme.* provocado por el ejercicio = exercise-induced.* * *A (actividad física) exercisedebes comer menos y hacer más ejercicio you should eat less and exercise more o take more exerciseel ejercicio físico physical exerciseB1(de una profesión, una función): el título faculta para el ejercicio de la docencia the certificate qualifies o allows you to teachdecisiones tomadas en el ejercicio de su cargo decisions taken in the course of his dutiesun militar en ejercicio a regular soldierabogado en ejercicio practicing lawyerel ejercicio democrático del poder the democratic exercise of power2(de un derecho): renunciaron al ejercicio del derecho al voto they chose not to exercise their right to voteC1 (trabajo de práctica) exerciseun ejercicio para reducir el abdomen an exercise to flatten the abdomenejercicios de piano/inglés piano/English exercises2 (prueba, examen) test, examCompuestos:repetition exercise o drillsubstitution exercise o drillshooting/rifle practicempl:la semana que viene tienen ejercicios espirituales they are going on a retreat next weekD ( Mil) exercise, maneuver** * *
ejercicio sustantivo masculino
1 ( actividad física) exercise;
2 (Educ)
3 ( de profesión) practice
4 (Mil) exercise, maneuver( conjugate maneuver)
ejercicio sustantivo masculino
1 exercise
2 (desempeño de profesión) practice
3 (movimiento físico) exercise: hace ejercicio todos los días, she does exercises every day
4 Fin tax year
ejercicio económico, financial year
5 (examen, esp práctico) exam, proof
(deberes prácticos) exercices
♦ Locuciones: estar en ejercicio, to practise one's profession: es juez en ejercicio, she's a practising judge
' ejercicio' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
deberse
- memoria
- oxidarse
- bicicleta
- buzo
- ejecutar
- exceso
- función
- hacer
- plana
- relajar
- sencillo
- trotar
English:
bracing
- conducive
- do
- exercise
- financial year
- flabby
- object
- practice
- practicing
- practise
- practising
- press-up
- pursuit
- rowing machine
- work off
- work out
- comprehension
- drill
- financial
- malpractice
- running
- sit
- strike
- tax
- tenure
- warm
- work
* * *ejercicio nm1. [deporte] exercise;hacer ejercicio to exercise, to do exerciseejercicios de calentamiento warm-up exercises;ejercicio físico physical exercise;ejercicios de mantenimiento keep-fit exercises2. [tarea] exercise;ejercicios de inglés/guitarra English/guitar exercisesRel ejercicios espirituales retreat;ejercicios de tiro target practice3. [examen] test, US quiz;el profesor nos puso un ejercicio escrito/oral the teacher gave us a written/an oral Br test o US quiz4. Mil exercise5. [de profesión] practising;[de cargo, funciones] carrying out;se le acusa de negligencia en el ejercicio de sus funciones he has been accused of negligence in carrying out o in the performance of his duties;(estar) en ejercicio (to be) in practice;ya no está en ejercicio he no longer practises;un médico en ejercicio a practising doctor6. [de poder, derecho] exercising;el ejercicio del voto the use of one's vote7. Econ financial yearejercicio económico financial year;ejercicio fiscal tax year* * *m1 exercise;hacer ejercicio exercise2 COM fiscal year, Brfinancial year3 MIL:en ejercicio(s) on maneuvers, Br on manoeuvres* * *ejercicio nm1) : exercise2) : practice* * *ejercicio n exercisehacer ejercicio to exercise / to take exercise -
6 práctica
adj.1 practical (estudio, formación).2 skillful, experienced, expert (person).3 practical; handy (tool); convenient (casa).f.1 a skilful pilot.2 practice, training.3 policy.* * *1 practice2 (habilidad) skill1 practical sing■ ahora que he aprobado la teórica puedo pasar a las prácticas now that I've passed the theory I can move on to the practical\en la práctica in practicellevar a la práctica to put into practice* * *1. noun f. 2. f., (m. - práctico)* * *SF1) [de actividad] practicellevar algo a la práctica, poner algo en práctica — to put sth into practice
2) pl prácticas (=aprendizaje) [gen] practice sing, training sing ; [de profesor] teaching practice sing ; [de laboratorio] experimentsprácticas profesionales — professional training, practical training ( for a profession)
* * *1)a) ( en actividad) practice; ( en trabajo) experienceb) ( profesión) practicing*es aconsejable la práctica de algún deporte — it's advisable to play o do some sport
2) ( aplicación) practiceponer algo en práctica or llevar algo a la práctica — to put something into practice
3) prácticas femenino plurala) (clase, sesión práctica)b) ( de maestro) teaching practice4) ( costumbre) practice* * *= practice, observance, practising [practicing, -USA], drill practice, discourse, praxes [praxis, -sing.], run-through.Ex. This practice ensures that a later match can be achieved between the document and its description.Ex. Because of the need to preserve cartographic documents for present and future generations, map librarians are obliged to guarantee strict observance of conservation requirements.Ex. The practicing of writing it is deadly dull and therefore has minimum permanent effect.Ex. No reinforcement drill practice was given to the control group.Ex. The institutional 'traditional student' discourse in the USA is one of fraternity parties and breaking free of parental control.Ex. The process of hybridization consists, first of all, of borrowing and lending concepts, methods, theories, and praxes = El proceso de hibridación se compone, en principio, de los conceptos, métodos, teorías y praxis del préstamo.Ex. This article will provide a brief run-through of some strategies for giving staff and users what they need and expect.----* adquirido con la práctica = experiential.* aprender con la práctica = learn by + doing.* basado en la práctica = empirically-based, grounded in practice, practice-based.* beca de prácticas = in-service training.* buenas prácticas = best practices.* clase de prácticas = practical.* código de buenas prácticas = code of practice, code of good practice.* colección de prácticas = laboratory collection.* comprobación en la práctica real = field test.* comprobar en la práctica real = field-test.* comunidad de prácticas comunes = community of practice.* conservar la práctica de = keep + Posesivo + hands in.* cuaderno de prácticas = resource book.* curso mixto de clases y práctica en la empresa = sandwich course.* ejercicio y práctica = drill and practice.* encargado de poner en práctica = implementor [implementer].* en la práctica = in action, in practice, in practical terms, in implementation.* en la práctica real = in actual practice.* en la puesta en práctica = in implementation.* en prácticas = trainee.* estar falto de práctica = get + rusty.* falto de práctica = rusty [rustier -comp., rustiest -sup.].* formación de profesorado en prácticas = in-service teacher training.* formación en prácticas = in-service.* la práctica hace al maestro = practice makes perfect.* libro de prácticas = resource book.* llevar a la práctica = practise [practice, -USA], put into + practice, put into + practical effect, carry out, put into + effect.* llevar a la práctica una decisión = implement + decision.* orientado hacia la práctica = practice-oriented.* partiendo de la práctica = practice-led.* período de prácticas = work placement, training attachment.* período de prácticas en centros = practicum.* período de prácticas en la industria = industrial placement.* persona en prácticas = trainee, intern.* poner en práctica = exercise, implement, put into + practice, put to + work, put into + effect, put into + practical effect, put in + place, put into + place, translate into + practical action, bring to + bear, deploy.* poner en práctica una idea = put + Posesivo + idea + into practice.* poner en práctica una normativa = carry out + policy.* poner en práctica un arte = practise + art.* ponerse en práctica = go into + effect.* práctica bibliotecaria = library practice.* práctica cada vez más frecuente = growing practice.* práctica clínica = clinical practice.* práctica común = common practice.* práctica común, la = normal pattern, the.* práctica cotidiana = daily practice.* práctica de música = music-making.* práctica diaria = daily practice.* práctica popular = lore.* práctica real = actual practice.* práctica religiosa = religious practice.* prácticas comerciales = business practices.* prácticas de campo = fieldwork [field work].* prácticas ilegales = unlawful practices.* prácticas más adecuadas = best practices, lessons learned [lessons learnt].* práctica social = meme.* prácticas sexuales = sexual mores.* profesor en prácticas = in-service teacher.* programa de prácticas en la empresa = internship program(me), internship.* programa mixto de clases y práctica en la empresa = sandwich programme.* puesta en práctica = enforcement, execution, implementation, operationalisation [operationalization, -USA].* seguir una práctica = adopt + practice.* teoría y práctica = policy and practice.* trabajar como persona en prácticas = intern.* * *1)a) ( en actividad) practice; ( en trabajo) experienceb) ( profesión) practicing*es aconsejable la práctica de algún deporte — it's advisable to play o do some sport
2) ( aplicación) practiceponer algo en práctica or llevar algo a la práctica — to put something into practice
3) prácticas femenino plurala) (clase, sesión práctica)b) ( de maestro) teaching practice4) ( costumbre) practice* * *= practice, observance, practising [practicing, -USA], drill practice, discourse, praxes [praxis, -sing.], run-through.Ex: This practice ensures that a later match can be achieved between the document and its description.
Ex: Because of the need to preserve cartographic documents for present and future generations, map librarians are obliged to guarantee strict observance of conservation requirements.Ex: The practicing of writing it is deadly dull and therefore has minimum permanent effect.Ex: No reinforcement drill practice was given to the control group.Ex: The institutional 'traditional student' discourse in the USA is one of fraternity parties and breaking free of parental control.Ex: The process of hybridization consists, first of all, of borrowing and lending concepts, methods, theories, and praxes = El proceso de hibridación se compone, en principio, de los conceptos, métodos, teorías y praxis del préstamo.Ex: This article will provide a brief run-through of some strategies for giving staff and users what they need and expect.* adquirido con la práctica = experiential.* aprender con la práctica = learn by + doing.* basado en la práctica = empirically-based, grounded in practice, practice-based.* beca de prácticas = in-service training.* buenas prácticas = best practices.* clase de prácticas = practical.* código de buenas prácticas = code of practice, code of good practice.* colección de prácticas = laboratory collection.* comprobación en la práctica real = field test.* comprobar en la práctica real = field-test.* comunidad de prácticas comunes = community of practice.* conservar la práctica de = keep + Posesivo + hands in.* cuaderno de prácticas = resource book.* curso mixto de clases y práctica en la empresa = sandwich course.* ejercicio y práctica = drill and practice.* encargado de poner en práctica = implementor [implementer].* en la práctica = in action, in practice, in practical terms, in implementation.* en la práctica real = in actual practice.* en la puesta en práctica = in implementation.* en prácticas = trainee.* estar falto de práctica = get + rusty.* falto de práctica = rusty [rustier -comp., rustiest -sup.].* formación de profesorado en prácticas = in-service teacher training.* formación en prácticas = in-service.* la práctica hace al maestro = practice makes perfect.* libro de prácticas = resource book.* llevar a la práctica = practise [practice, -USA], put into + practice, put into + practical effect, carry out, put into + effect.* llevar a la práctica una decisión = implement + decision.* orientado hacia la práctica = practice-oriented.* partiendo de la práctica = practice-led.* período de prácticas = work placement, training attachment.* período de prácticas en centros = practicum.* período de prácticas en la industria = industrial placement.* persona en prácticas = trainee, intern.* poner en práctica = exercise, implement, put into + practice, put to + work, put into + effect, put into + practical effect, put in + place, put into + place, translate into + practical action, bring to + bear, deploy.* poner en práctica una idea = put + Posesivo + idea + into practice.* poner en práctica una normativa = carry out + policy.* poner en práctica un arte = practise + art.* ponerse en práctica = go into + effect.* práctica bibliotecaria = library practice.* práctica cada vez más frecuente = growing practice.* práctica clínica = clinical practice.* práctica común = common practice.* práctica común, la = normal pattern, the.* práctica cotidiana = daily practice.* práctica de música = music-making.* práctica diaria = daily practice.* práctica popular = lore.* práctica real = actual practice.* práctica religiosa = religious practice.* prácticas comerciales = business practices.* prácticas de campo = fieldwork [field work].* prácticas ilegales = unlawful practices.* prácticas más adecuadas = best practices, lessons learned [lessons learnt].* práctica social = meme.* prácticas sexuales = sexual mores.* profesor en prácticas = in-service teacher.* programa de prácticas en la empresa = internship program(me), internship.* programa mixto de clases y práctica en la empresa = sandwich programme.* puesta en práctica = enforcement, execution, implementation, operationalisation [operationalization, -USA].* seguir una práctica = adopt + practice.* teoría y práctica = policy and practice.* trabajar como persona en prácticas = intern.* * *A1 (en una actividad) practice; (en un trabajo) experiencele falta práctica he needs practicese aprende con la práctica you learn by practice, it comes with practicetiene mucha práctica he's had a lot of practicehe perdido la práctica I'm out of practicenecesita ayuda mientras va adquiriendo práctica he needs to be helped while he's gaining experiencela práctica hace maestro practice makes perfect2 (ejercicio) practicing*abandonó la práctica del derecho para hacer política she gave up practicing law to go into politicses aconsejable la práctica de algún deporte it's advisable to play o do some sportB (aplicación) practiceen la práctica in practiceponer algo en práctica or llevar algo a la práctica to put sth into practice1(clase, sesión práctica): prácticas de tiro target practicelas prácticas de Anatomía the anatomy practicals2 (de un maestro) teaching practicela escuela donde hice (las) prácticas the school where I did my teaching practicehice las prácticas en la clínica de la Paz I did my internship ( AmE) o ( BrE) my houseman year at the la Paz hospitalcontrato en prácticas work-experience contractD (costumbre) practiceson prácticas muy extendidas en esta zona these practices o customs are widespread in this areaesta operación es hoy una práctica habitual en la medicina this operation is common practice in medicine today* * *
Del verbo practicar: ( conjugate practicar)
practica es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
practicar
práctica
practicar ( conjugate practicar) verbo transitivo
1
‹ tenis› to play;
no practica ningún deporte he doesn't play o do any sport(s)
2 (frml) (llevar a cabo, realizar) ‹corte/incisión› to make;
‹autopsia/operación› to perform, do;
‹redada/actividad› to carry out;
‹ detenciones› to make
verbo intransitivo ( repetir) to practice( conjugate practice);
( ejercer) to practice( conjugate practice)
práctica sustantivo femenino
1
( en trabajo) experience;
2 ( aplicación) practice;
poner algo en práctica or llevar algo a la práctica to put sth into practice
3
( de maestro) teaching practice;
4 ( costumbre) practice
practicar
I verbo transitivo
1 (una profesión) to practise, US practice
2 (una actividad) to play, practise: deberías practicar el tenis más a menudo, you should play tennis more regularly
3 (una operación, etc) to carry out, do, perform: tuvieron que practicarle una autopsia, they had to perform a post mortem on him
4 Rel to practise
II verbo intransitivo to practise: si quieres hablar bien el inglés, debes practicar más, if you want to speak good English, you must practise more ➣ Ver nota en practise
práctico,-a
I adjetivo
1 (un objeto) handy, useful
2 (una persona, disciplina) practical
II m Náut pilot
práctica sustantivo femenino
1 (actividad) practice
2 (aplicación) poner algo en práctica, to put sthg into practice
3 (costumbre) una práctica habitual, a common practice
4 (aprendizaje, formación) prácticas, teaching practice
5 Educ (clases no teóricas) practicals, US labs: por la mañana tiene prácticas de química, in the morning he has chemistry practicals ➣ Ver nota en practise
' práctica' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
continuismo
- costumbre
- docencia
- marcha
- vela
- ejercicio
- equitación
- instrucción
- perder
- practicar
English:
action
- code
- current
- excel
- feasible
- follow up
- hate
- implement
- insider dealing
- insider trading
- observance
- practically
- practice
- practise
- run-through
- rusty
- turn
- convenient
- malpractice
- mock
- practical
- protection
- teaching
* * *práctica nf1. [experiencia] practice;te hace falta más práctica you need more practice;con la práctica adquirirás más soltura you'll become more fluent with practice;esto es algo que se aprende con la práctica it comes with practice2. [ejercicio] practice;[de un deporte] playing;se dedica a la práctica de la medicina she practices medicine;me han recomendado la práctica de la natación I've been advised to go swimming3. [aplicación] practice;llevar algo a la práctica, poner algo en práctica to put sth into practice;en la práctica in practice4. [clase no teórica] practical;prácticas de laboratorio lab sessions5.prácticas [laborales] training;contrato en prácticas work-experience contract6. [costumbre] practice;ser práctica establecida to be standard practice* * *f practice;en la práctica in practice;llevar a la práctica, poner en práctica put into practice;perder la práctica get out of practice;tener práctica en algo have experience in sth;prácticas pl work experience sg ;hacer prácticas do a work placement* * *práctica nf1) : practice, experience2) ejercicio: exercisingla práctica de la medicina: the practice of medicine3) aplicación: application, practiceponer en práctica: to put into practice4) prácticas nfpl: training* * *práctica n practice -
7 simulacro
m.1 simulation.simulacro de combate mock battlesimulacro de incendio fire drill2 sham, simulacrum, pretence, pretense.3 mock battle.* * *1 sham, pretence (US pretense)* * *SM1) (=fingimiento) sham, pretence, pretense (EEUU)un simulacro de ataque — simulated attack, mock attack
simulacro de incendio — fire practice, fire drill
simulacro de salvamento — (Náut) boat drill
2) (=apariencia) semblance* * *a) ( cosa fingida)no era de verdad, sólo fue un simulacro — it wasn't for real, they (o he etc) were (o was etc) just pretending
b) ( farsa) sham* * *= simulation, modelling exercise.Ex. The author defines Computer Assisted Learning (CAL) and classifies it as follows: drill and practice (rote learning); problem solving and simulation, expert systems; and computer managed learning.Ex. The modelling exercise would indicate which model was most economic and which was most cost-effective.----* simulacro de incendio = fire drill.* simulacro de inundación = flood drill.* simulacro de siniestro = disaster exercise drill.* simulacro de una situación supuesta = play-acting.* * *a) ( cosa fingida)no era de verdad, sólo fue un simulacro — it wasn't for real, they (o he etc) were (o was etc) just pretending
b) ( farsa) sham* * *= simulation, modelling exercise.Ex: The author defines Computer Assisted Learning (CAL) and classifies it as follows: drill and practice (rote learning); problem solving and simulation, expert systems; and computer managed learning.
Ex: The modelling exercise would indicate which model was most economic and which was most cost-effective.* simulacro de incendio = fire drill.* simulacro de inundación = flood drill.* simulacro de siniestro = disaster exercise drill.* simulacro de una situación supuesta = play-acting.* * *estas elecciones no han sido más que un simulacro these elections have been nothing but a shamno se estaban peleando, todo fue un simulacro they weren't really fighting, it was all put onCompuestos:● simulacro de ataque/combatemock attack/battlefire drill, fire practice* * *
simulacro sustantivo masculinoa) ( cosa fingida):◊ no era de verdad, solo fue un simulacro it wasn't for real, they (o he etc) were (o was etc) just pretending
simulacro de incendio fire drill, fire practice
simulacro sustantivo masculino sham, pretence, US pretense
un simulacro de combate, a mock battle o a sham fight
simulacro de incendio, fire practice o drill
' simulacro' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
simulación
English:
fire drill
- mock
- war game
- fire
* * *simulacro nmsimulationsimulacro de combate mock battle;simulacro de incendio fire drill* * *mpretence, sham2 ( simulación) simulation* * *simulacro nm: imitation, shamsimulacro de juicio: mock trial* * * -
8 ejercicio y práctica
(n.) = drill and practiceEx. The author defines Computer Assisted Learning (CAL) and classifies it as follows: drill and practice (rote learning); problem solving and simulation, expert systems; and computer managed learning.* * *(n.) = drill and practiceEx: The author defines Computer Assisted Learning (CAL) and classifies it as follows: drill and practice (rote learning); problem solving and simulation, expert systems; and computer managed learning.
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9 program
1) программаа) план действий; графикб) последовательность действий, выполняемых компьютером для достижения определённой целив) описание выполняемых компьютером действий на языке программирования или в машинном коде2) разрабатывать программу; планировать; составлять график3) вчт программировать•- absolute program
- accounting program
- activity program
- activity-based program
- add-in program
- AI program
- antivirus program
- application program
- artificial intellect program
- assembler program
- assembly program
- author program
- authoring program
- authorized program
- autostart program
- background program
- batch program
- batch circuit design program
- benchmark program
- blue-ribbon program
- bootstrap program
- brain-damaged program
- brittle program
- broadcast program
- broadcasting program
- broken program
- brute-force program
- byte-code program
- cache program
- CAD program
- calendar program
- CGI program
- channel program
- character-based program
- check program
- checking program
- chip planning program
- closed program
- command control program
- command-driven program
- commercial program
- communications program
- compiler program
- compiling program
- compressor program
- computer program
- computer-aided design program
- control program
- consulting program
- conversational program
- copy program
- core program - cuspy program
- data acquisition program
- debugging program
- decision program
- default output program
- despooling program
- diagnostic program
- dialer program
- dictionary program
- distance-learning program
- dongle-protected program
- draw program
- drawing program
- drill-and-practice program
- dummy program
- edit program - event-driven program
- executable program
- execute-only program
- executive program
- fax program
- fetch program
- file handling program
- file management program
- flamage-generating program
- flexible program
- floating-point program
- foreground program
- form letter program
- froggy program
- function program
- generalized program
- goal-driven program
- graphics program
- grundy program
- hard disk backup program
- hardware program
- hard-wired program
- helper program
- heuristic program
- high-end program
- high frequency active auroral research program
- inference program
- information program
- install program
- input/output program
- input/output limited program
- interactive program
- interpretive program
- LAN backup program
- language translator program
- LAN-ignorant program
- LAN memory management program
- layout-versus-layout program
- learning program
- library program
- linear program
- looping program
- macro program
- mailing list program
- mail-merging program
- main program
- main-line program
- master program
- memory management program
- memory resident program
- menu-driven program
- merge-print program
- MIDI program
- monitor program
- music program
- native program
- network control program
- object program
- one-shot program
- overlay program
- packaged programs
- page composition program
- page layout program
- page makeup program
- paint program
- paintbrush program
- painting program
- peripheral limited program - piped program
- plugged program
- postmortem program
- preemptible program
- preemptive program
- presentation graphics program - program-aid program
- project management program
- quiz program
- radio program
- RAM-resident program
- record-oriented database management program
- reenterable program
- relocatable program
- remote control program
- reusable program
- robot program
- robust program
- routing program
- security program
- self-replicating program
- sequence checking program
- service program
- setup program
- simulation program with integrated circuit emphasis
- simulator program
- snapshot program
- snapshot trace program
- sort program
- sort/merge program
- source program
- spelling-check program
- spreadsheet program
- stand-alone program
- star program
- supervisor program
- supervisory program
- support program
- sustaining program
- symbol manipulation program
- symbolic math program
- system program
- table-oriented database management program
- tailor-made program
- target program
- task interrupt control program
- television program
- terminal interface program
- test program
- thesaurus program
- time-sharing program
- tracing program
- transient program
- transistor analysis program
- trojan-horse program
- tutorial program - user program
- utility program
- vector-to-raster conversion program
- videotape program
- Windows program
- word processing program -
10 program
1) программаа) план действий; графикб) последовательность действий, выполняемых компьютером для достижения определённой целив) описание выполняемых компьютером действий на языке программирования или в машинном коде2) разрабатывать программу; планировать; составлять график3) вчт. программировать•- accounting program
- activity program
- activity-based program
- add-in program
- AI program
- antivirus program
- application program
- artificial intellect program
- assembler program
- assembly program
- author program
- authoring program
- authorized program
- autostart program
- background program
- batch circuit design program
- batch program
- benchmark program
- blue-ribbon program
- bootstrap program
- brain-damaged program
- brittle program
- broadcast program
- broadcasting program
- broken program
- brute-force program
- byte-code program
- cache program
- CAD program
- calendar program
- CGI program
- channel program
- character-based program
- check program
- checking program
- chip planning program
- closed program
- command control program
- command-driven program
- commercial program
- communications program
- compiler program
- compiling program
- compressor program
- computer program
- computer-aided design program
- consulting program
- control program
- conversational program
- copy program
- core program
- coresident programs
- crafty program
- cuspy program
- data acquisition program
- debugging program
- decision program
- default output program
- despooling program
- diagnostic program
- dialer program
- dictionary program
- distance-learning program
- dongle-protected program
- draw program
- drawing program
- drill-and-practice program
- dummy program
- edit program
- electronic circuit analysis program
- entertainment program
- event-driven program
- executable program
- execute-only program
- executive program
- fax program
- fetch program
- file handling program
- file management program
- flamage-generating program
- flexible program
- floating-point program
- foreground program
- form letter program
- froggy program
- function program
- generalized program
- goal-driven program
- graphics program
- grundy program
- hard disk backup program
- hardware program
- hard-wired program
- helper program
- heuristic program
- high frequency active auroral research program
- high-end program
- inference program
- information program
- input/output limited program
- input/output program
- install program
- interactive program
- interpretive program
- LAN backup program
- LAN memory management program
- language translator program
- LAN-ignorant program
- layout-versus-layout program
- learning program
- library program
- linear program
- looping program
- macro program
- mailing list program
- mail-merging program
- main program
- main-line program
- master program
- memory management program
- memory resident program
- menu-driven program
- merge-print program
- MIDI program
- monitor program
- music program
- native program
- network control program
- object program
- one-shot program
- overlay program
- packaged programs
- page composition program
- page layout program
- page makeup program
- paint program
- paintbrush program
- painting program
- peripheral limited program
- personal computer LAN program
- pilot program
- piped program
- plugged program
- postmortem program
- preemptible program
- preemptive program
- presentation graphics program
- primary control program
- problem program
- program for integrated shipboard electronics
- program-aid program
- project management program
- quiz program
- radio program
- RAM-resident program
- record-oriented database management program
- reenterable program
- relocatable program
- remote control program
- reusable program
- robot program
- robust program
- routing program
- security program
- self-replicating program
- sequence checking program
- service program
- setup program
- simulation program with integrated circuit emphasis
- simulator program
- snapshot program
- snapshot trace program
- sort program
- sort/merge program
- source program
- spelling-check program
- spreadsheet program
- stand-alone program
- star program
- supervisor program
- supervisory program
- support program
- sustaining program
- symbol manipulation program
- symbolic math program
- system program
- table-oriented database management program
- tailor-made program
- target program
- task interrupt control program
- television program
- terminal interface program
- test program
- thesaurus program
- time-sharing program
- tracing program
- transient program
- transistor analysis program
- trojan-horse program
- tutorial program
- UNIX-to-UNIX copy program
- unsupported program
- user program
- utility program
- vector-to-raster conversion program
- videotape program
- Windows program
- word processing programThe New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > program
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11 simulacro de incendio
fire drill, fire practice* * *(n.) = fire drillEx. Steps in the preparation of a strategy include: regular fire and flood drills; assessment of the potential for disaster; establishing a salvage priority list; devising a plan for the salvage operations.* * *fire drill, fire practice* * *(n.) = fire drillEx: Steps in the preparation of a strategy include: regular fire and flood drills; assessment of the potential for disaster; establishing a salvage priority list; devising a plan for the salvage operations.
* * *fire drill -
12 строевая подготовка
1) General subject: marching, marching drill2) Military: close-order drill, drill, drill and ceremonies (и подготовка к участию в торжественных мероприятиях), drill practice, drill training, drill-machine, drilling, foot drill, gravel crushing, line training (в составе подразделения), list training, march drill, square-bashing3) Makarov: line trainingУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > строевая подготовка
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13 training
̈ɪˈtreɪnɪŋ
1. сущ.
1) воспитание
2) обучение (in) to get, receive training ≈ тренироваться, обучаться, учиться to give, provide training ≈ тренировать, обучать assertiveness training ≈ обучение уверенности в себе thorough training ≈ основательное обучение toilet training ≈ приучение к опрятности, обучение пользоваться горшком hands-on training in the use of computers ≈ практические занятия по пользованию компьютером basic training by training hands-on training in-service training intense training manual training military training on-the-job training physical training voice training
3) тренировка Syn: coaching
4) дрессировка ∙ Syn: discipline, drill, exercise, practice sensitivity training
2. прил. тренировочный, учебный Syn: practice, educational воспитание;
формирование - character * формирование характера обучение;
подготовка;
образование - military * военная подготовка - vocational * профессиональное обучение - further * повышение квалификации - under * проходящий подготовку - on-the-job * обучение по месту работы - the * of teachers подготовка учителей - * of mind and body умственное и физическое воспитание - nurses in * лица, готовящиеся стать медсестрами - students in higher * студенты старших курсов (профессиональная) выучка, образование;
познания, знания - a historian by * историк по образованию - his * in the classics его знание классиков тренировка - * manager тренер - * spells( спортивное) периоды тренировки;
тренировочные занятия - bridge * упражнения в положении "мост" (борьба) - * for a football match тренировка перед футбольным матчем - to go into * начать тренироваться - the football team is in * for the big game футбольная команда тренируется перед крупной игрой занятие( по физической подготовке) дрессировка - * of horses выездка лошадей - to go in for the * of dogs заниматься дрессировкой собак (спортивное) тренированность, подготовленность;
(спортивная) форма - to be in first-rate * for a race быть прекрасно подготовленным к состязанию в беге - to be out of * быть не в форме, быть в плохой форме - he was in perfect * он достиг пика формы (садоводчество) формирование (плодовых деревьев) (военное) наводка( орудия) учебный - * aids учебные пособия - * airplane учебный самолет - * assembly( военное) учебные сборы - * camp (военное) учебный лагерь - * equipment( военное) учебное снаряжение, учебное имущество и оборудование - * period( военное) учебный сбор тренировочный - * suit тренировочный костюм accelerated vocational ~ ускоренная профподготовка adaptation ~ адаптационная профподготовка adjustment ~ дополнительная подготовка (работников, которые нуждаются в повышении квалификации из-за происходящих перемен в требованиях к их профессиональным навыкам) advanced ~ повышение квалификации advanced vocational ~ повышение квалификации all-round ~ разносторонняя подготовка alternating ~ попеременное обучение (основным принципом котрого является чередование обучения в учебном заведении с практическими занятиями на производстве) basic ~ базовая профподготовка basic ~ начальная подготовка basic ~ основной курс обучения basic vocational ~ начальное профессиональное обучение bridging ~ дополнительное профобучение business ~ обучение торгово-промышленной деятельности career ~ профессиональная подготовка с целью занятия более высокого поста или совершенствования мастерства competency based ~ обучение в соответствии с успехами continuing vocational ~ непрерывная профподготовка elementary ~ начальное обучение family ~ семейное обучение, обучение ремеслу на семейном предприятии formal ~ формальное обучение;
обучение в школе, училище и т. д. further ~ дальнейшее образование further ~ дальнейшее профобучение;
дополнительная профподготовка;
специальная подготовка;
переквалификация further ~ повышение квалификации group ~ групповое обучение;
метод коллективного обучения in-plant ~ профподготовка на производстве in-service ~ подготовка на рабочем месте в третичном секторе (банки, страховые компаниии, государственные и общественные учереждения) individualized ~ индивидуализированное обучение induction ~ вводное обучение initial ~ начальная профподготовка (для получения работы) institutional ~ профподготовка в специальном учебном заведении (профшкола, техническое училище) interplant ~ межзаводская профподготовка job-related ~ профподготовка связанная в определенным видом работы legal ~ правовое обучение maternity ~ обучение беременных женщин перед родами mobile ~ передвижная школа профподготовки modular ~ модульная профподготовка (содержание подготовки разбито на отдельные автономные модули) non-formal ~ неформальная профподготовка (гибкие программы профподготовки) occupational ~ профессиональное обучение off-the-job ~ профподготовка вне рабочего места;
подготовка вне предприятия или в специально отведенном месте на предприятии ~ обучение;
on-the-job training обучение по месту работы on-the-job ~ обучение без отрыва от производства on-the-job ~ обучение на рабочем месте on-the-job ~ профобучение на работе (путем выполнения обычной работы на рабочем месте под контролем опытного специалиста) personal adjustment ~ подготовка включающая личную адаптацию к новой работе polyvalent vocational ~ поливалентное профессиональное обучение (дающий возможно более широкое базовое обучение) practical ~ практическая подготовка practical ~ практическая профподготовка;
обучение с применением практических упражнений practical ~ практическия занятия practical ~ практическое обучение practical work ~ практическое трудовое обучение;
практическая деятельность в области профессиональной подготовки prevocational ~ предпрофессиональная подготовка professional ~ профессиональное обучение recurrent ~ возвратная профподготовка (полученное знание неоднократно применяется на практике) refresher ~ профобучение;
освежение профессиональных знаний safety ~ профподготовка по безопасности труда sandwich ~ попеременное обучение (в учебном заведении и на предприятии) sectoral ~ отраслевое профобучение simulation ~ имитационная профподготовка (с помощью моделей, макетов машин или оборудования) specialist ~ подготовка специалистов specialized ~ специализированное обучение staff ~ обучение персонала technical ~ техническое обучение training pres. p. от train ~ воспитание ~ воспитание ~ дрессировка ~ обучение;
on-the-job training обучение по месту работы ~ обучение ~ подготовка ~ тренировка ~ тренировочный, учебный ~ by stage поэтапная профподготовка ~ for the trainable профподготовка для тех кто способен ее воспринять ~ needs analysis анлиз потребности в профподготовке ~ of trainers подготовка инструкторов ~ with production обучение в процессе производства ~ within the underworking профподготовка на предприятии vocational ~ профессиональная подготовка vocational ~ профессиональное обучение vocational ~ специальное образование vocational: vocational профессиональный;
vocational school ремесленное училище;
vocational training профессиональное обучение;
профессионально-техническое образование work adjustment ~ профподготовка с целью получения занятости в новых условияхБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > training
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14 session
1. n заседание, собрание, совещаниеthe Senate is now in session — в сенате идут заседания, сенат сейчас работает
2. n юр. судебное заседание; день судебного заседанияpanel session — заседание, беседа, дискуссия
3. n сессияsession entity — участники сессии; участники сеанса
4. n учебный триместр или семестр5. n учебный год6. n амер. занятия; учебное времяcard session — встреча для игры в карты;
7. n австрал. сл. групповая пьянка8. n вчт. сеансdebugging session — сеанс отладки; отладочный сеанс
9. n редк. сидячее положениеСинонимический ряд:1. assembly (noun) assembly; council; meeting2. course (noun) course; period; round; term3. interview (noun) conference; consultation; deliberation; discussion; hearing; interview; palaver; parley4. practice (noun) drill; exercise; practice; preparation; repetition5. sitting (noun) sitting -
15 training
1. n воспитание; формирование2. n обучение; подготовка; образование3. n выучка, образование; познания, знания4. n тренировкаbridge training — упражнения в положении «мост»
5. n занятиеmanual training — занятия трудом, уроки труда
6. n дрессировка7. n спорт. тренированность, подготовленность; форма8. n сад. формирование9. n воен. наводка10. a учебный11. a тренировочныйСинонимический ряд:1. credentials (noun) academic accomplishment; background; credentials; experience; grounding; indoctrination; knowledge; qualifications2. instruction (noun) class; course; instruction; practice session; preparation; seminar; workshop3. schooling (noun) education; pedagogy; schooling; teaching; tuition; tutelage; tutoring4. study (noun) drill; exercise; practice; rehearsal; study5. directing (verb) addressing; aiming; casting; directing; heading; inclining; laying; leveling or levelling; levelling; pointing; presenting; setting; turning; zero in; zeroing in6. dragging (verb) dragging; trailing; training7. luring (verb) alluring; baiting; decoying; enticing; entrapping; inveigling; leading on; luring; seducing; tempting; tolling8. teaching (verb) disciplining; educating; instructing; schooling; teaching; tutoring -
16 ground
[graund] I 1. сущ.1)а) земляAfter that bumpy plane ride it's good to be back on the ground. — После этой тряски в самолёте приятно очутиться снова на твёрдой земле.
to fall to the ground — упасть; рушиться прям. и перен.
hallowed ground, holy ground — священная земля
to take ground — приставать к берегу; занимать позицию
Syn:б) грунт, земля, почваfirm / hard / solid ground — твёрдая почва
The ground must be plowed in early spring. — Землю следует вспахивать ранней весной.
Syn:2)Houses should be built on high ground. — Дома должны строиться на высоких участках.
recreation ground — площадка для игр, спортплощадка; место для отдыха
б) ( grounds) сад, парк при доме; участок вокруг домаNow that you've seen the house, I'll show you around the grounds. — А теперь, когда вы осмотрели дом, я покажу вам участок.
в) = sports ground спортивная площадка•Syn:tract of land, land, terrain, region, habitat, area, territory, realm, province, district, domain, sphere, property, real estate, estate, yard, campus, farm, field, acres, premises, lawns, gardens3) плац; аэродром; полигон4) местность, область; расстояние- cover much ground- cover groundto take the ground — мор. сесть на мель
to break ground — поднимать, тянуть якорь
6) ( grounds) гуща, осадокPut the coffee grounds in the garbage. — Вылей кофейную гущу в мусорное ведро.
Syn:7) причина, основание, мотивon (the) ground(s) of smth. — по причине, на основании, под предлогом чего-л.
There were no grounds to deny bail. — Не было никаких причин отказываться от поручительства.
Syn:basis, cause, reason, motive, excuse, purpose, rationale, object, account, occasion, inducement, call, considerations, arguments, reason why, pros and cons, the whys and wherefores8) иск. грунт, фон9) уст.; муз. тема10) журн. место событийreporter on the ground — репортёр, находящийся на месте событий
to report from the ground — передавать, сообщать с места событий ( о журналисте)
••to cut the ground from under smb.'s feet / smb. — выбить почву у кого-л. из-под ног
down to the ground — разг. во всех отношениях, вполне, совершенно
to gain ground, gather ground, get ground — продвигаться вперёд, делать успехи
to give ground, lose ground, yield ground — отступать; уступать
to hold one's ground, stand one's ground — проявлять твёрдость; стоять на своём
- break fresh ground- break new ground 2. гл.1) ( ground on) основываться (на чём-л.); обосновывать, подкреплять (что-л.)The insurance business is grounded on trust. — Страхование основывается на доверии.
Your accusation must be grounded on facts. — Твоё обвинение должно основываться на фактах.
Syn:2) обучать основам предмета, знакомить с основамиI don't know how well this young lawyer performs in court, but at least he's well grounded in the principles of such cases. — Я не знаю, как этот молодой адвокат выступает в суде, но по крайней мере он хорошо знает принципы ведения таких дел.
All applicants must be well grounded in mathematics. — Все претенденты должны иметь хорошую математическую подготовку.
Syn:instruct, train, teach, familiarize, educate, indoctrinate, inform, initiate, drill, exercise, practice, discipline, prepare3) класть, опускать на землюto ground arms — складывать оружие, сдаваться
4)A storm grounded the ship on a sandbar. — Шторм выбросил корабль на отмель.
•Syn:5) авиа заставить приземлиться; запрещать полёты; приземлятьсяThe fog grounded all aircraft at N. aerodrome. — Из-за тумана ни один самолёт не мог подняться в воздух на аэродроме N.
6) грунтовать7) эл. заземлять9) стр. положить основаниеII 1. прош. вр., прич. прош. вр. от grind 2. прил. -
17 Übung
f1. nur Sg.; (das Üben oder Geübtsein) practice; aus der Übung sein / kommen be / get out of practice; in Übung sein be in (good) form; in ( der) Übung bleiben stay in practice; Meister2. (einzelne, Übungsaufgabe) exercise (auch MUS., Turnen etc.); eine Übung am Reck turnen do ( oder perform) an exercise on the horizontal bar; für morgen macht bitte die Übungen 3, 4 und 6 please do exercises 3, 4 and 6 for tomorrow3. UNIV. etc.: seminar; welche Vorlesungen und Übungen muss man belegen? which lectures and seminars does one have to attend?4. der Feuerwehr etc.: drill, exercise* * *die Übungpractice; exercise* * *['yːbʊŋ]f -, -en1) no pl (= das Üben, Geübtsein) practicedas macht die Ǘbung, das ist alles nur Ǘbung — it's a question of practice, it comes with practice
aus der Ǘbung kommen — to get out of practice
aus der or außer Ǘbung sein — to be out of practice
in Ǘbung bleiben — to keep in practice, to keep one's hand in (inf)
zur Ǘbung — for or as practice
haben/bekommen — to have/get (quite) a bit of practice in sth
Ǘbung macht den Meister (Prov) — practice makes perfect (Prov)
2) (Veranstaltung) practice; (MIL, SPORT, SCH) exercise; (= Feueralarmübung) exercise, drill; (UNIV = Kurs) seminar* * *die1) (an activity intended as training: ballet exercises; spelling exercises.) exercise2) (the repeated performance or exercise of something in order to learn to do it well: She has musical talent, but she needs a lot of practice; Have a quick practice before you start.) practice* * *Übung1<->[ˈy:bʊŋ]in \Übung bleiben to keep in practice, to keep one's hand inaus der \Übung sein to be out of practicedas ist alles nur \Übung it's [all] a question of practice, it [all] comes with practiceaus der \Übung kommen to get out of practice; (von Geschicklichkeit) to lose touchzur \Übung for practiceÜbung2<-, -en>[ˈy:bʊŋ]f2. (Übungsstück) exercise4. (Geländeübung) exercise5. (Probeeinsatz) exercise, drill* * *die; Übung, Übungen1) exercise2) o. Pl. (das Üben, Geübtsein) practiceaus der Übung kommen/außer Übung sein — get/be out of practice
Übung macht den Meister — (Spr.) practice makes perfect (prov.)
3) (Lehrveranstaltung) class; seminar* * *Übung faus der Übung sein/kommen be/get out of practice;in Übung sein be in (good) form;eine Übung am Reck turnen do ( oder perform) an exercise on the horizontal bar;für morgen macht bitte die Übungen 3, 4 und 6 please do exercises 3, 4 and 6 for tomorrow3. UNIV etc seminar;welche Vorlesungen und Übungen muss man belegen? which lectures and seminars does one have to attend?4. der Feuerwehr etc: drill, exercise5. REL:geistliche Übungen spiritual exercises* * *die; Übung, Übungen1) exercise2) o. Pl. (das Üben, Geübtsein) practiceaus der Übung kommen/außer Übung sein — get/be out of practice
Übung macht den Meister — (Spr.) practice makes perfect (prov.)
3) (Lehrveranstaltung) class; seminar* * *-en f.exercise n.exercises n.practice n. -
18 entrenamiento
m.1 training.2 workout, practice, drill, physical training.* * *1 training* * *noun m.training, practice* * *SM (=ejercicios) training; (=sesión) training session; [por el entrenador] coaching* * *a) ( por el entrenador) coaching, trainingb) ( ejercicios) trainingc) ( sesión) training session* * *= coaching, practice.Ex. Proofreaders are trained by coaching, as are editors.Ex. This practice ensures that a later match can be achieved between the document and its description.----* carrera de entrenamiento = training run.* durante el entrenamiento = in practice.* * *a) ( por el entrenador) coaching, trainingb) ( ejercicios) trainingc) ( sesión) training session* * *= coaching, practice.Ex: Proofreaders are trained by coaching, as are editors.
Ex: This practice ensures that a later match can be achieved between the document and its description.* carrera de entrenamiento = training run.* durante el entrenamiento = in practice.* * *1 (por el entrenador) coaching, training2 (ejercicios, ensayos) training3 (sesión) training session* * *
entrenamiento sustantivo masculino
entrenamiento sustantivo masculino training
' entrenamiento' also found in these entries:
English:
boot camp
- fitness training
- practice
- practise
- ROTC
- shadow-box
- training
- workout
- weight
* * *1. [adiestramiento, preparación] training, coaching;el campo de entrenamiento the training ground2. [sesión de ejercicios] training session* * *m coaching* * *: training, drill, practice* * *entrenamiento n training -
19 Fauvelle, Pierre-Pascal
SUBJECT AREA: Mining and extraction technology[br]b. 4 June 1797 Rethel, Ardennes, Franced. 19 December 1867 Perpignan, France[br]French inventor of hydraulic boring.[br]While attending the drilling of artesian wells in southern France in 1833, Fauvelle noticed that the debris from the borehole was carried out by the ascending water. This observation caused him to conceive the idea that the boring process need not necessarily be interrupted in order to clear the hole with an auger. It took him eleven years to develop his idea and to find financial backing to carry out his project in practice. In 1844, within a period of fifty-four days, he secretly bored an artesian well 219 m (718 ft) deep in Perpignan. One year later he secured his invention with a patent in France, and with another the following year in Spain.Fauvelle's process involved water being forced by a pressure pump through hollow rods to the bottom of the drill, whence it ascended through the annular space between the rod and the wall of the borehole, thus flushing the mud up to the surface. This method was similar to that of Robert Beart who had secured a patent in Britain but had not put it into practice. Although Fauvelle was not primarily concerned with the rotating action of the drill, his hydraulic boring method and its subsequent developments by his stepson, Alphonse de Basterot, formed an important step towards modern rotary drilling, which began with the work of Anthony F. Lucas near Beaumont, Texas, at the turn of the twentieth century. In the 1870s Albert Fauck, who also contributed important developments to the structure of boring rigs, had combined Fauvelle's hydraulic system with core-boring in the United States.[br]Bibliography1846, "Sur un nouveau système de forage", Comptes rendus de l'Académie des sciences, pp. 438–40; also printed in 1847 in Le Technologiste 8, pp. 87–8.Further ReadingA.Birembeaut, 1968, "Pierre-Pascal Fauvelle", Dictionnaire de biographie française, vol. 13, pp. 808–10; also in L'Indépendant, Perpignan, 5–10 February (biography).A.de Basterot, 1868, Puits artésiens, sondages de mines, sondages d'études, systèmeFauvelle et de Basterot, Brussels (a detailed description of Fauvelle's methods and de Basterot's developments).See also: Crælius, Per AntonWKBiographical history of technology > Fauvelle, Pierre-Pascal
-
20 fire
1. noun1) (anything that is burning, whether accidentally or not: a warm fire in the kitchen; Several houses were destroyed in a fire.) fuego2) (an apparatus for heating: a gas fire; an electric fire.) estufa3) (the heat and light produced by burning: Fire is one of man's greatest benefits.) fuego4) (enthusiasm: with fire in his heart.) ardor, pasión5) (attack by gunfire: The soldiers were under fire.) fuego
2. verb1) ((of china, pottery etc) to heat in an oven, or kiln, in order to harden and strengthen: The ceramic pots must be fired.) cocer2) (to make (someone) enthusiastic; to inspire: The story fired his imagination.) enardecer, excitar3) (to operate (a gun etc) by discharging a bullet etc from it: He fired his revolver three times.) disparar4) (to send out or discharge (a bullet etc) from a gun etc: He fired three bullets at the target.) disparar5) ((often with at or on) to aim and operate a gun at; to shoot at: They suddenly fired on us; She fired at the target.) disparar6) (to send away someone from his/her job; to dismiss: He was fired from his last job for being late.) despedir•- firearm
- fire-brigade
- fire-cracker
- fire-engine
- fire-escape
- fire-extinguisher
- fire-guard
- fireman
- fireplace
- fireproof
- fireside
- fire-station
- firewood
- firework
- firing-squad
- catch fire
- on fire
- open fire
- play with fire
- set fire to something / set something on fire
- set fire to / set something on fire
- set fire to something / set on fire
- set fire to / set on fire
- under fire
fire1 n1. fuego / incendio2. fuego3. estufato be on fire estar en llamas / estar ardiendofire2 vb disparartr['faɪəSMALLr/SMALL]1 (gen) fuego2 (blaze) incendio, fuego3 (heater) estufa4 SMALLMILITARY/SMALL fuego2 (questions etc) disparar, bombardear3 (pottery) cocer4 figurative use (stimulate) inflamar, enardecer, excitar, exaltar1 (shoot) disparar (at, sobre), hacer fuego2 SMALLAUTOMOBILES/SMALL encenderse1 ¡fuego!\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLfire away! ¡va! ¡adelante!to be on fire estar ardiendo, estar en llamasto be under fire ser atacado,-ato come under fire figurative use ser criticado,-ato catch fire incendiarse, encenderseto open fire abrir fuegoto play with fire jugar con fuegoto set fire to something / set something on fire prender fuego a algo, incendiar algofire alarm alarma de incendiosfire brigade cuerpo de bomberos, los bomberos nombre masculino pluralfire drill simulacro de incendiofire engine camión nombre masculino de bomberosfire escape escalera de incendiosfire exit salida de emergenciafire extinguisher extintor nombre masculinofire hydrant boca de incendiofire raiser incendiario,-afire station parque nombre masculino de bomberos1) ignite, kindle: encender2) enliven: animar, avivar3) dismiss: despedir4) shoot: disparar5) bake: cocer (cerámica)fire n1) : fuego m2) burning: incendio mfire alarm: alarma contra incendiosto be on fire: estar en llamas3) enthusiasm: ardor m, entusiasmo m4) shooting: disparos mpl, fuego mn.• candela s.f.• fogosidad s.f.• fuego s.m.• genio s.m.• hervor s.m.• incendio s.m.• lumbre s.f.• paleta s.f.• quema s.f.• sangre s.m.v.• asestar v.• calentar v.• descargar v.• disparar v.• incendiar v.• tirar v.faɪr, 'faɪə(r)
I
1)a) u ( flames) fuego mto be on fire — estar* en llamas, estar* ardiendo
to set something on fire o to set fire to something — prenderle fuego a algo
to catch fire — prender fuego; \<\<twigs\>\> prender
fire and brimstone — el fuego eterno, los tormentos del infierno
to fight fire with fire — pagar* con la misma moneda
to play with fire — jugar* con fuego
to set the world on fire — comerse el mundo
b) c ( outdoors) hoguera f, fogata fc) c ( in hearth) fuego m, lumbre f (liter)2) c ( blaze which destroys a building) incendio m; (as interj)fire! — fuego!; (before n)
fire curtain — telón m contra incendios
3) c ( heater) (BrE) estufa f, calentador m4) u ( of guns) fuego mto open fire on somebody/something — abrir* fuego sobre alguien/algo
to come under fire — \<\<troops\>\> entrar en la línea de fuego; \<\<politician\>\> ser* el blanco de las críticas
to hang fire — esperar, aguantarse (AmS)
II
1.
1)a) \<\<gun/shot\>\> disparar; \<\<rocket\>\> lanzar*b) ( direct)to fire questions at somebody — hacerle* or lanzarle* preguntas a alguien
2) ( dismiss) (colloq) echar, despedir*she was fired — la echaron, la despidieron
3) ( stimulate) \<\<imagination\>\> avivar4) \<\<pottery\>\> cocer*
2.
vi ( shoot) disparar, hacer* fuegoto fire AT somebody/something — disparar contra alguien/algo, dispararle a alguien/algo
ready, aim o (BrE) take aim, fire! — apunten fuego!
Phrasal Verbs:- fire off[faɪǝ(r)]1. N1) (=flames) fuego m•
to catch fire — [curtains, furniture] prender fuego; [house] incendiarse; [engine, car] empezar a arderthe aircraft caught fire soon after take off — poco después de despegar se inició un incendio en el avión
•
to be on fire — (lit) estar ardiendo; (fig) (with passion, pain) arderto set o.s. on fire — prenderse fuego
- fight fire with fire- play with fire- set the world on fire- go or come through fire and water to do sthsmoke 1., 1)•
to light a fire — encender un fuego or una lumbre3) (=bonfire) hoguera f, fogata f•
to make a fire — hacer una hoguera or una fogata4) (=fireplace) lumbre f, chimenea fcome and sit by the fire — ven y siéntate a la lumbre or a lado de la chimenea
5) (accidental) incendio m•
to be insured against fire — estar asegurado contra incendios6) (=heater) estufa f7) (Mil) fuego mto draw fire — (fig) provocar críticas
the proposed tax has already drawn fire from the opposition — el impuesto propuesto ya ha provocado las críticas de la oposición
•
to exchange fire (with sb) — tirotearse (con algn)•
to hold (one's) fire — (lit) no disparar; (fig) esperarhold your fire! — (when already firing) ¡alto al fuego!
•
to open fire (on sth/sb) — abrir fuego (sobre algo/algn)•
to be/come under fire — (lit) estar/caer bajo fuego enemigo; (fig) ser atacadothe President's plan came under fire from the opposition — el plan del presidente fue atacado por la oposición
to hang fire —
banks and building societies were hanging fire on interest rates — los bancos y las sociedades de préstamos hipotecarios dejaron en suspenso los tipos de interés
line I, 1., 11)several projects were hanging fire in his absence — varios proyectos quedaron interrumpidos en su ausencia
8) (=passion) ardor m- have fire in one's belly2. VT1) (=shoot) [+ gun] disparar; [+ missile, arrow] disparar, lanzar; [+ rocket] lanzar; [+ shot] efectuar•
to fire a gun at sb — disparar contra algn•
he fired a question at her — le lanzó una pregunta2) (=operate)gas/oil fired central heating — calefacción f central a or de gas/de petróleo
3) (=set fire to) [+ property, building] incendiar, prender fuego a4) * (=dismiss) echar (a la calle), despediryou're fired! — ¡queda usted despedido!
5) (in kiln) [+ pottery] cocer6) (=stimulate) [+ imagination] estimularfired with enthusiasm/determination, the crowd... — impulsados por el entusiasmo/por la determinación, la multitud...
3. VI1) (Mil) disparar (at a, contra) (on sobre)ready, aim, fire! — ¡atención, apunten, fuego!
2) (Aut) [engine] encenderse, prender (LAm)3) * (=dismiss)see hire 2.4.CPDfire alarm N — alarma f contra or de incendios
fire blanket N — manta f ignífuga
fire brigade, fire department (US) N — cuerpo m de bomberos
fire chief N — (US) jefe(-a) m / f de bomberos
fire curtain N — telón m contra incendios
fire damage N — daños mpl del incendio
the building showed evidence of fire damage — el edificio mostraba signos de haber sufrido un incendio
fire department N (US) — = fire brigade
fire drill N — simulacro m de incendio
fire engine N — coche m de bomberos
fire escape N — escalera f de incendios
fire extinguisher N — extintor m
fire hazard N —
fire hydrant N — boca f de incendios
fire insurance N — seguro m contra incendios
fire irons NPL — utensilios mpl para la chimenea
fire master N — (Scot) jefe m de bomberos
fire practice N — = fire drill
fire prevention N — prevención f de incendios
fire regulations NPL — normas fpl para la prevención de incendios
fire risk N — = fire hazard
fire screen N — pantalla f de chimenea
fire service N — = fire brigade
fire station N — estación f or (Sp) parque m de bomberos
fire tender N — (US) coche m de bomberos
fire tower N — (US) torre f de vigilancia contra incendios
fire trap N — edificio muy peligroso en caso de incendio
fire truck N — (US) coche m de bomberos
fire warden N — (US) persona encargada de la lucha contra incendios
- fire off- fire up* * *[faɪr, 'faɪə(r)]
I
1)a) u ( flames) fuego mto be on fire — estar* en llamas, estar* ardiendo
to set something on fire o to set fire to something — prenderle fuego a algo
to catch fire — prender fuego; \<\<twigs\>\> prender
fire and brimstone — el fuego eterno, los tormentos del infierno
to fight fire with fire — pagar* con la misma moneda
to play with fire — jugar* con fuego
to set the world on fire — comerse el mundo
b) c ( outdoors) hoguera f, fogata fc) c ( in hearth) fuego m, lumbre f (liter)2) c ( blaze which destroys a building) incendio m; (as interj)fire! — fuego!; (before n)
fire curtain — telón m contra incendios
3) c ( heater) (BrE) estufa f, calentador m4) u ( of guns) fuego mto open fire on somebody/something — abrir* fuego sobre alguien/algo
to come under fire — \<\<troops\>\> entrar en la línea de fuego; \<\<politician\>\> ser* el blanco de las críticas
to hang fire — esperar, aguantarse (AmS)
II
1.
1)a) \<\<gun/shot\>\> disparar; \<\<rocket\>\> lanzar*b) ( direct)to fire questions at somebody — hacerle* or lanzarle* preguntas a alguien
2) ( dismiss) (colloq) echar, despedir*she was fired — la echaron, la despidieron
3) ( stimulate) \<\<imagination\>\> avivar4) \<\<pottery\>\> cocer*
2.
vi ( shoot) disparar, hacer* fuegoto fire AT somebody/something — disparar contra alguien/algo, dispararle a alguien/algo
ready, aim o (BrE) take aim, fire! — apunten fuego!
Phrasal Verbs:- fire off
Страницы
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